The microwave is one of the most used electronic devices
these days. Most people, regardless of location, have a microwave for cooking
and heating. Microwaves are easy to use, take up less space and serve several
purposes. However, due to their constant use, they may begin to show certain
failures from time to time. For example, you can stop the warming and there
could be many reasons or causes for this. If your microwave does not heat up,
you can go through the following causes and probable solutions.
- High Voltage Diode
- Door Switch
- Magnetron
- High Voltage Capacitor
- Thermal Fuse
High Voltage Diode
If your microwave does not heat up, you may have a problem
with the high voltage diode or rectifier. This component helps provide the high
voltage that powers the magnetron. The high voltage diode is near the magnetron
and the high voltage capacitor, so access will require removal of the cabinet.
Turn off the power and also discharge the high voltage capacitor to avoid
electric shock. You can then test the continuity of the diode with a
multimeter. The diodes are polarity specific and you should see a low resistance
with the meter wires in one direction and a higher resistance when the meter
wires are reversed. Most multimeters will have a special configuration for
diodes or rectifiers. If the high voltage diode shows low resistance in both
directions or shows no continuity at all, then it must be replaced. If you find
that high-voltage diode tests are fine, then you must determine if power is
being supplied to the circuit. This is a high voltage circuit and additional
tests should only be performed by a qualified microwave oven repair technician.
Door Switch
Another possible cause when the microwave does not heat up
is a problem with the door switch. The door switch is also known as the
interlocking switch and can be accessed by removing the cabinet. For this,
first disconnect the microwave and then try a multimeter. Press the actuator
button and check the switches. If you do not find continuity at this point, you
may need to replace the switch. In addition, when testing this, you must ensure
that the door hooks as this activates the door switch work properly.
Magnetron
If your microwave does not heat up, then the problem could
also be in the magnetron. Magnetron is an important part of the microwave and
is responsible for providing the heat that cooks food. If the magnetron breaks,
this can cause the fuse to explode, which could cause other components to fail.
To verify the magnetron, disconnect the microwave and then remove the cabinet.
After this, discharge the high voltage capacitor. While testing the magnetron,
disconnect the connected wires and connect the multimeter wires to the
magnetron terminals. The continuity you get should be approximately 2-3 ohms of
resistance between the terminals, as well as the grounded outer shell. If this
is normal, then the problem could be something else.
High Voltage Capacitor
Microwave ovens produce a very high voltage to power the
magnetron antenna, which emits the energy that cooks food. When a high voltage
transformer fails, an arc will usually form and have a burning smell. (Warning:
the microwave oven can store a lethal amount of electricity in your high
voltage capacitor, even after the microwave oven has been unplugged. Due to the
high operating voltage and the possibility of electric shock, it is extremely
dangerous to replace the electronic components in a microwave. Only a licensed
technician should replace the high voltage transformer.)
Thermal Fuse
The thermal fuse cuts power to the microwave if the
microwave overheats. To determine if the thermal fuse has blown, use a
multimeter to test its continuity. If the fuse has no continuity, replace it.
The thermal fuse can’t be reset; if the fuse is blown, it must be replaced.
After testing all the above solutions, if you think you need
an expert technician to repair your microwave oven, Call the Doorstep Hub at +91-88866
88666 and get the service(microwave oven repair services) on the same day.
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